ABILITY AND WILLINGNESS (CAN AND WILL) 


There are several activities to understand the use of CAN and WILL to express ability and willingness

Introduction to Ability and Willingness expressions.

In this first stage, you will be introduced to the use of can and will in expressions for ability and willingness. 

Access to this page to do the learning activities. Ada beberapa kegiatan belajar di halaman ini. silhkan klik tautan ini. 

Kerjakan sungguh-sunggu supaya bisa mencapai tujuan belajar kita kali ini yaitu mengenali bentuk kalimat yang mengungkapkan Ability (kemampuan) dan Willingness (kemauan).


Activity 1

The followings are two videos you must watch. Perhatikan baik-baik setiap adegan dalam video tersebut juga kalimat yang diucapkan. Setelah itu jawab pertanyaan yang diberikan di aktivitas 2

video about can & can't

video about will & won't

Activity 2

Having watched the videos you should understand which expression for expressing ability and willingness. kategorikan kalimat dengan fungsinya di Learning App berikut.

LearningApp worksheet 1

Activity 3

in this second LearningApp, you learn about the social function of wacth sentences containing can, can't, will, or won't. pasangkan kalimat yang tersebut dalam LearningApp berdasar fungsinya dan responnya.

LearningApp worksheet 2

Activity 4

read the explanation in the following presentation and learn it to understand the function of CAN and WILL to express ability, inability, willingness and unwillingness to do something.

Made with Visme

Ability, Inability, willingness, and unwillingness in texts

Resume of previous Activities

When a person wants to show his/her potential ability (kemampuan) to do something he/she is able to use the word can. When he/she needs to show his/her potential willingness (kemauan/niat) to do something he/she is able to use the word will.

Jadi, untuk menunjukkan  bahwa seseorang punya kemampuan melakukan sesuatu maka dia bisa menggunakan kata CAN dan apabila ingin menunjukkan kemauan/niat untuk melakukakn sesuatu maka dia bisa menggunakan kata WILL.

Misalnya Adi merasa mampu membantu temannya maka dia akan mengatakan I can help you. Jadi Ketika dia mengatakan seperti itu makan orang yang mendengar akan memahami kalua Adi mungkin bisa membantu temannya.

Begitu juga jika Adi punya niat akan membantu maka dia bisa mengataka I will help you.

the resume of material can be learned more or saved in PDF format here: https://drive.google.com/file/d/12PkUdDvVfDZlcIxLwaPRI2wS0xrpTt2g/view?usp=sharing

Activity 5

On this page, you need to check your understanding after doing the previous learning activity last week. 

please visit https://www.classtime.com/code/YJZR69 then enter your NAME & Class and JOIN to answers the questions on your own.

Activity 6

Now observe the following picture that shows the structure of the sentence in the use of Can, can't, will, and won't. 

pelajari baik-baik susunan kalimat yang menggunakan can, can not, will dan will not.  


Activity 7

Having understood the function of the ability to do something and willingness expressions and how to form the sentence, please do the following exercise. 

1. Observe the following picture then write a sentence using can or can't/ cannot by filling in the blank of the table in the following LearningApp.

or visit this link https://learningapps.org/watch?v=pqt24uj5t21

2. Observe the following picture then write a sentence using will or won't/ will not by filling in the blank of the table in the following LearningApp.

or visit this link https://learningapps.org/watch?v=pjp7sgnft21


Activity 8

Having completed the previous activities, now we just only try to practice to make ability, inability, willingness, and unwillingness sentences into a conversation.

There have been available the situation in Bahasa Indonesian, what you have to do is just change the sentences into English. 

The next activity is Quiz 1. 


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